Wednesday, September 21, 2011

Low Mortgage Rates, but Weak Housing Market

The mortgage and housing markets are back in the news at levels that seem reminiscent of 2009.

Bloomberg discusses low rates but a poor housing market:
U.S. mortgage rates are the lowest in at least four decades, with a 30-year fixed loan available at 4.09 percent. That didn’t help Alexis Wolf buy a townhome in Beaverton, Oregon.

“Unless you have family help, you’re stuck renting,” said Wolf, 26, a real estate broker who turned to relatives for a loan because she didn’t have the credit and employment history needed to qualify for a mortgage.

Wolf’s experience illustrates the predicament for Federal Reserve policy makers as they end a two-day meeting today to consider ways to boost economic growth. Low interest rates, the traditional medicine for a flagging economy, aren’t helping housing, which since 1982 has aided every recovery except the current one.

Sales of existing homes rose more than forecast in August to a 5.03 million annual pace as investors used cash to buy distressed properties, a report today from the National Association of Realtors showed. The sales pace has fallen from a peak of 7.08 million in 2005, before the housing boom turned into a subprime-mortgage bust that helped drag the U.S. into an 18-month recession.

Rising foreclosures, tighter lending standards and unemployment stuck near 9 percent for more than two years are all weighing on the market. Lower borrowing costs aren’t likely to make a difference, said housing economist Brad Hunter.

Unfortunately, mortgage defaults are picking up again:
Default notices sent to delinquent U.S. homeowners surged 33 percent in August from the previous month, a sign that lenders are speeding up the foreclosure process after almost a year of delays, RealtyTrac Inc. said.

First-time default notices were filed on 78,880 properties, the most in nine months, the Irvine, California-based data seller said today in a report. Total foreclosure filings, which also include auction and home-seizure notices, increased 7 percent from a four-year low in July to 228,098. One in 570 homes received a notice during August.

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